英语翻译According to figures from the U.S.Bureau of Labor Statistics（统计） the average weekly income for a woman in 1983 was 260.For the same year men had average weekly earning of 393.For some people these figures are clear evidence that t

英语翻译According to figures from the U.S.Bureau of Labor Statistics（统计） the average weekly income for a woman in 1983 was 260.For the same year men had average weekly earning of 393.For some people these figures are clear evidence that t
英语翻译
According to figures from the U.S.Bureau of Labor Statistics（统计） the average weekly income for a woman in 1983 was 260.For the same year men had average weekly earning of 393.For some people these figures are clear evidence that there is still sex discrimination in the area of pay in the U.S.However I would argue that this explanation is too simple.In order to get an accurate picture of the situation we must examine the types of jobs which are typically held by men and by woman.When we do this we find that certain occupations seem to be primarily female while others seem to be primarily male occupations.In the medical and legal（法律）professions for example statistics show that 85 of all doctors and lawyers are men although this situation is changing.More than 90 of all engineers are men.Women however have been the majority for a long time in other occupations.For example 99 out of every 100 secretaries are women and 95 of all nurses are female.From these statistics it is clear that women tend to enter certain occupations and not others.the occupations which they enter are often in service industries and often have one common feature:they do not pay well.It can be argued that this is the main reason for the difference in earnings between men and women.In addition we can expect the pay situation to change in the future because more qualified women are beginning careers in medicine law business scientific research and engineering.

英语翻译According to figures from the U.S.Bureau of Labor Statistics（统计） the average weekly income for a woman in 1983 was 260.For the same year men had average weekly earning of 393.For some people these figures are clear evidence that t
根据美国劳动统计局表示,1983年一个女性平均每周收入为260美元,而男性为393美元.对于一些人来说这些数字很明显的说明了美国在工资方面仍然存在着性别歧视.然而我认为这样解释太过于简单.为了对这个状况有个更清楚地认识,我们必须的看一下男性和女性都作什么样的工作.我们发现一些职业似乎一开始就是女性做的而另一些是男性的职业.例如数据显示在医学和律师领域,85%的医生都是男性,尽管这个情形一直在改变.90%以上的工程师是男性.女性然而在其他职业上占大多数.例如99%的秘书和95%的护士都是女性.从这些数据来看女性倾向于某些职业,她们的职业常常是在服务业,常常还有一个共同点：她们的工资不高.人们认为这是收入的主要区别.除此之外我们期望在未来这些状况有所改变,因为越来越多的有能力的女性在朝着医学、法律、商业、科学研究和工程方面进军