be to do sth.和be about to do sth.有什么区别?

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betodosth.和beabouttodosth.有什么区别?betodosth.和beabouttodosth.有什么区别?betodosth.和beabouttodosth.有什么区别?beto

be to do sth.和be about to do sth.有什么区别?
be to do sth.和be about to do sth.有什么区别?

be to do sth.和be about to do sth.有什么区别?
be to do sth约定,注定,必定要做什么.
如:They were to meet at the usual place.
他们约好在老地方见.
be about to do sth 正要做什么
如:He was about to leave when the phone rang.
他正要离开就在这时电话响了.

be to do sth.将要做某事,后面可以加时间状语
be about to do sth.即将做某事,常不加时间状语