shorts和short的区别同上

来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:六六作业网 时间:2024/05/04 22:25:45
shorts和short的区别同上shorts和short的区别同上shorts和short的区别同上前者是短裤,后者是短shorts是短裤short就不用我说了吧~~~~~~~~~~~~shorts

shorts和short的区别同上
shorts和short的区别
同上

shorts和short的区别同上
前者是短裤,后者是短

shorts是短裤
short就不用我说了吧~~~~~~~~~~~~
shorts
/ ʃɔːts; ʃɔrts/ n [pl]
short trousers that do not reach the knee, eg as worn by children, or by adults playing sp...

全部展开

shorts是短裤
short就不用我说了吧~~~~~~~~~~~~
shorts
/ ʃɔːts; ʃɔrts/ n [pl]
short trousers that do not reach the knee, eg as worn by children, or by adults playing sports or in hot weather 短裤: a pair of tennis shorts 一条网球短裤.
(US) men's underpants (男用)短内裤.
short1
/ ʃɔːt; ʃɔrt/ adj (-er, -est)
(a) measuring little from one end to the other (长度方面)短的: a short stick, line, dress, journey 短棒、 短线、 短连衣裙、 短途旅行 * short grass, fur 短的草、 毛皮 * a short distance between the two houses 两所房子间的短距离 * You've cut my hair very short. 你把我的头发剪得太短了. * She walked with short quick steps. 她以小而快的步子走路. * The coat is rather short in the sleeves. 这件大衣的袖子有点短. Cf 参看 long1 1. (b) below the average height 矮的; 低的: a short person 身材矮的人 * short in stature 身材矮小 * too short to become a police officer 因身材矮而不能当警察. Cf 参看 tall. (c) not lasting long; brief (时间方面)短的, 短暂的; 简短的: a short holiday, speech, film, ceremony 短暂的假期、 简短的发言、 短片、 简短的仪式 * have a short memory, ie remember only things that have happened recently 短暂的记忆(只能记住最近发生的事) * The days get shorter as winterapproaches. 冬天来临, 白天越来越短了. Cf 参看 long1 1.
~ (of sth) not reaching the usual standard or required weight, length, quantity, etc (在重量、 长度、 数量等方面)未达到通常标准的, 短缺的: Water is short at this time of year. 每年这个时候缺水. * The shopkeeper gave us short weight: we got 7.5 kilos instead of 10 kilos. 店主给我们的分量不足: 应该10公斤我们只得到7.5公斤. * The soldiers complained that they were getting short rations. 士兵们抱怨他们得到的配给不够数. * These goods are in short supply, ie There are not enough to satisfy the demand for them. 这些货物短缺(供不应求). * This packet is supposed to contain ten screws, but it's two short. 这包应装有十个螺丝钉, 可是短了两个. * The missile landed ten miles short (of its target). 那枚导弹落在离目标十英里的地方. * We've only raised 2000 so far; we're still 500 short (of the amount we need).我们到目前为止才筹集到2000英镑, (离所需数目)还差500英镑.
[pred 作表语] (a) ~ (of sth) not having much or enough of sth; lacking sth (某物)不够; 缺乏(某物): short of time, money, ideas 缺少时间、 钱、 主意 * The hospital is getting short of clean linen. 这所医院现在缺少乾净的被服用品. * We can't lend you any sugar, we're a bit short (of it) ourselves. 我们无法借给你糖, 我们自己(的糖)也不太够. * (infml 口) I'm a bit short (ie of money) this week. 我这星期手头不宽裕(缺钱). (b) ~ on sth (infml 口) lacking (a certain quality) 缺少(某种特质): He's short on tact. 他处事不够圆通. * Her speeches are rather short on wit. 她的讲话不够风趣.
[pred 作表语] ~ for sth serving as an abbreviation of sth 作某事物的简略形式、 缩写或简称: `Ben' is usually short for `Benjamin'. Ben通常为Benjamin的简称.
(a) [pred 作表语] ~ (with sb) (of a person) speaking sharply and briefly; curt; abrupt (指人)说话尖刻而简短, 简单粗暴, 唐突无礼: She was rather short with him when he asked for help. 他请她帮帮忙, 她却不客气地把他顶了回去. (b) (of a remark or sb's manner of speaking) expressed in few words; curt (指言语或说话方式)简短的, 唐突无礼的: He gave her a short answer. 他给了她一个简短生硬的回答. * All his observations were short and to the point. 他的观察报告都很简单扼要.
(a) (of a fielder or his position in cricket) relatively near the batsman (指板球运动的外场员或其位置)距击球员较近的: short leg, slip, etc 距击球员近的在其左侧的、 在其右后侧的...外场员. (b) (of a bowled ball in cricket) bouncing relatively near to the bowler (指板球中投出的球)反弹至较近投球手的位置.
(of vowels or syllables) pronounced for a relatively brief time (指元音或音节)短音的: the short vowel in `pull' and the long vowel in `pool' 在pull一字中的短元音和在pool一字中的长元音.
(of an alcoholic drink) small and strong, made with spirits (指烈性酒)少而浓的, 烈性的: I rarely have short drinks. 我很少喝烈性酒.
[usu attrib 通常作定语] (commerce 商) (of a bill of exchange, etc) maturing at an early date (指汇票等)短期的, 即将兑现的: a short bill, bond, etc 短期票据、 债券等 * a short date, ie an early date for the maturing of a bill, bond, etc 短期(兑现票据、 债券等的).
[usu attrib 通常作定语] (of cake or pastry) rich and crumbly as a result of containing much fat (指饼或面点心)油酥的: a flan with a short crust 果馅酥饼.
(idm 习语) be on short `rations be allowed or able to have less than the usual quantity of food 食物配给量不足; 靠不足的食物配给量生活. by a short `head (a) (in horse-racing) by a distance of less than the length of a horse's head (赛马)以不到一个马头的距离: win/lose by a short head 以不到一个马头的距离之差获胜[失败]. (b) by only a little 以极少的量: I got 96 per cent, he got 94, so I beat him by a short head. 我得96分, 他得94分, 我仅超过他一点. for `short as an abbreviation 简略形式; 缩写; 简称: Her name is `Frances', or `Fran' for short. 她叫‘弗朗西丝’或简称‘弗朗’. get/have sb by the short `hairs (infml 口) get/have sb in a difficult position or at one's mercy 使某人处境困难; 完全操纵某人. give full/short measure =>measure2. give sb/sth/get short `shrift/FrIft; FrIft/ give sb/sth/get curt treatment or attention怠慢某人[某事物]; 受冷遇: He went to complain to the boss, but got very short shrift: she told him to get out and stay out 他到老板那儿去投诉, 但老板态度冷淡: 她叫他出去上一边呆着去. in long/short pants =>pants. in the long/short term =>term. in `short in a few words; briefly 总之; 简言之: Things couldn't be worse, financially: in short, we're bankrupt. 在财务方面已经糟得不能再糟了: 总之一句话, 我们破产了. in short `order quickly and without fuss 迅速而直截了当地: When the children are naughty she deals with them in very short order: they're sent straight to bed. 孩子们一淘气她有个乾脆的办法: 马上打发他们上床睡觉. in short supply not plentiful; scarce 不充裕; 供应不足. little/nothing short of sth little/nothing less than sth; almost sth 不亚於某事物; 几乎就是: Our escape was little short of miraculous. 我们能够逃出来简直是奇迹. make short work of sth/sb deal with, or dispose of sth/sb quickly 迅速处理某事物或对付某人: make short work of one's meal 很快吃完饭 * The team made short work of their opponents. 这个队一下子就把对方压倒了. on a short `fuse likely to get angry quickly and easily 易怒的; 脾气暴躁的: Don't irritate her, she's on a short fuse today. 别惹她, 她今天动不动就发火. out of/short of breath =>breath. (on) short `commons (dated 旧) not having enough to eat 没有足够的食物吃. a short `cut (a) route that makes a journey, walk, etc shorter 近路; 捷径: I took a short cut across the field to get to school. 我穿过田野抄近路去上学. (b) way of doing sth more efficiently, quickly, etc 更快、 更有效等的办事方法: Becoming a doctor requires years of training -- there are really no short cuts. 当医生需要多年的学习和锻炼--实无捷径可言. ,short and `sweet (often ironic 常作反语) brief but pleasant 简短而愉快的: I only needed two minutes with the doctor the visit was short and sweet. 我找医生治病只用了两分钟--别管受罪不受罪, 反正时间短. thick as two short planks =>thick. > shortness n [U].
# `shortbread n [U] crumbly dry cake made with flour, sugar and much butter 油酥甜饼(由面粉、 糖、 黄油制成).
`shortcake n [U] (a) (Brit) = shortbread. (b) dessert made from a biscuit dough or sponge mixture with cream and fruit on top 油酥糕饼(在发酵面团上覆奶油、 水果做成的甜食): strawberry shortcake 草莓油酥糕饼.
,short-`change v [Tn] cheat (sb), esp by giving him less than the correct change2(4) (故意)少找给(某人)钱.
,short `circuit (also infml 口语作 short) (usu faulty) connection in an electric circuit, by which the current flows along a shorter route than the normal one 电路短路. ,short-`circuit (also infml 口语作 short) v
1 [I, Tn] (cause sth to) have a short circuit (使某用电器)短路: The lights short-circuited when I joined up the wires. 我一接上电线, 电灯就短路了. * You've short-circuited the washing-machine. 你把洗衣机弄短路了.
2 [Tn] (fig 比喻) avoid (sth); bypass 避开(某事物); 绕过: short-circuit the normal procedures to get sth done quickly 为尽快办成某事不循正常手续.
`shortcoming n (usu pl 通常作复数) failure to be of a required standard; fault 缺点; 缺陷: a system/person with many shortcomings 有许多缺点的体系[人].
`shortfall n ~ (in sth) deficit 赤字; 亏空: a shortfall in the annual budget 年度预算中的不足.
`shorthand (also esp US stenography) n [U] method of writing rapidly, using special quickly-written symbols 速记法: [attrib 作定语] a shorthand course, typist, letter 速记课程、 打字员、 信.
,short-`handed adj [usu pred 通常作表语] not having enough workers, helpers, etc 人手不足: The shop is short-handed, so we are all having to work harder. 店里人手不足, 所以我们都得勤奋些.
`shorthorn n breed of cattle with short curved horns 短角牛.
`short list small number, esp of candidates for a job, selected from a larger number, and from which the final selection is to be made 决选名单(从多数人中挑出的少数候选人, 以备从中选出所需的人, 尤指应徵职务者): draw up a short list 拟定一份决选名单 * Are you on the short list? 你在决选名单上吗? `short-list v [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sb (for sth) put sb on a short list 将某人列入决选名单: Have you been short-listed for the post? 已经把你列入该工作的决选名单上了吗?
short-lived / ˏʃɔːtˈlɪvd; US ˈlaɪvd; ʃɔrtˋlaɪvd/ adj lasting for a short time; brief 短命的; 短暂的: a short-lived triumph, relationship 短暂的胜利、 关系 * Her interest in tennis was very short-lived. 她喜好网球只是昙花一现.
,short `odds (in betting) nearly even odds, indicating a horse, etc that is likely to win (赌博中)可能赢的机会几乎均等.
,short `order (US) order for food that can be cooked quickly (点叫)快餐: [attrib 作定语] a ,short-order `chef 专做快餐的厨师.
,short-`range adj [usu attrib 通常作定语] 1 designed for or applying to a limited period of time 短期间的: a,short-range `plan, `project, etc 短期计画、 项目等 *,short-range `weather forecasts, ie for one or two days ahead 短期天气预报. 2 (of missiles, etc) designed to travel over relatively short distances (指导弹等)短程的, 近程的. ,short `sight ability to see clearly only what is close 近视. ,short-`sighted adj
1 suffering from short sight 近视的.
2 (fig 比喻) having or showing an inability to foresee what will happen 目光短浅的; 无远见的: a short-sighted person, attitude, plan 目光短浅的人、 看法、 计画.
,short-`staffed adj [usu pred 通常作表语] not having enough staff; understaffed 人员不足: We're very short-staffed in the office this week. 本星期我们办公室人手不够.
,short `story piece of prose fiction that is shorter than a novel, esp one that deals with a single event or theme 短篇小说.
,short `temper tendency to become angry quickly and easily 易怒; 脾气暴躁: He has a very short temper. 他脾气很暴躁.
,short-`tempered adj: Being tired often makes me short-tempered. 我一累就容易发脾气.
,short-`term adj [usu attrib 通常作定语] of or for a short period 短期的: a ,short-term `plan, `loan, a`greement, ap`pointment 短期计画、 贷款、 协议、 任命.
,short `time employment for less than the full working week 短工时雇用工作(每周开工不足者): workers on short time 短工时雇用的工人 * [attrib 作定语] ,short-time `working 短工时的工作.
,short `wave (abbr 缩写 SW) radio wave with a length between 100 and 10 metres 短波(波长在100米与10米之间的无线电波): [attrib 作定语] a ,short-wave `radio, `broadcast, etc 短波收音机、 广播等.
,short-`winded adj easily getting breathless after exerting oneself, running, etc (用力、 跑步等后就)容易气喘的.
short2
/ ʃɔːt; ʃɔrt/ adv
suddenly; abruptly 突然; 唐突地: He stopped short when he heard his name called. 他听到有人叫他, 就突然停了下来.
(idm 习语) be caught/taken `short (infml 口) suddenly feel the needto go to the lavatory urgently 突然感到要去厕所. bring/pull sb up short/sharply =>pull2. cut a long story short =>long1. cut sth/sb `short bring sth/sb to an end before the usual or natural time; interrupt sth/sb 结束或中断某事物: a career tragically cut short by illness 因疾病而不幸中断的事业 * The interviewer cut short his guest in mid-sentence. 采访的人没等客人把那句话说完就打断了他的话. fall short of sth not reach sth 未达到(某目的): The money collected fell short of the amount required. 筹集的资金没达到所需的数额. * His achievements had fallen short of his hopes. 他的成就没有达到他期望的那麽大. go short (of sth) not have enough (of sth) 缺少(某物); 欠缺: If you earn well, you'll never go short. 钱挣多了就什麽都不缺了. * The children must not go short of food. 儿童不可缺少食物. run short (of sth) use up most of one's supply (of sth) 已快用完(某物): Go and get some more oil so we don't run short. 去多弄些油来以免到时候用光了. * I'm late for work every day, and I'm running short of excuses. 我每天迟到, 现在找不到什麽藉口了. sell sth/sb short =>sell. short of sth without sth; unless sth happens 没有(某事物); 除非(发生某事): Short of a miracle, we're certain to lose now. 除非出现奇迹, 不然我们现在是输定了. stop short of sth/doing sth =>stop1.
short3
/ ʃɔːt; ʃɔrt/ n (infml 口)
= short circuit (short1).
short film, esp one shown before the main film at a cinema 短片(尤指正片之前放映的).
(esp pl 尤作复数) small strong alcoholic drink, esp of spirits 少量烈性酒精饮料; (尤指)烈酒.
(idm 习语) the long and short of it =>long2. > short v [I, Tn] (infml 口) = short-circuit (short1).

收起

shorts只是短裤,只能做名词
short做名词时有短裤的意思,可做形容词,它还可以做副词
short
n.
简略, 短路, 短裤
adj.
短的, 矮的, 不足的, 不够的, (智力等)弱的, 浅薄的, 松脆的, 简短
adv.
突然, 缺乏, 不足

shorts只是短裤,只能做名词
short是形容词,表示短,矮